What is Schema?
A blueprint that defines the structure of your data, including fields and their types
Why It Matters
Schemas ensure data consistency and help catch errors before they cause problems
Real-World Example
A user schema might specify that email is required and must be a valid email format
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Related Terms
Database
An organised collection of data that your application can store, retrieve, and update
Migration
A controlled way to change your database structure over time, with the ability to undo changes
Validation
Checking that data meets requirements before processing it
SQL
A language for communicating with databases, used to create, read, update, and delete data
NoSQL
Databases that store data differently from traditional tables, often as flexible documents or key-value pairs
PostgreSQL
A powerful, free, open-source database known for reliability and advanced features